CHP alerts drivers to new state laws Impacting e-bikes, school zones, AVs

LOS ANGELES (KESQ) - The California Highway Patrol today reminded motorists that a series of new traffic and safety laws will take effect in the new year, affecting everything from e-bikes to school zones and autonomous vehicles.

Under Assembly Bill 486, it will be a misdemeanor to possess a key-programming device, key-duplicating device or signal extender with the intent to commit burglary. Violators could face up to six months in jail, a fine of up to $1,000, or both.

In response to the growing popularity of electric bicycles, AB 544 requires riders to outfit their bikes with a red reflector or a solid or flashing red light with a built-in reflector on the rear at all times -- not just during darkness as previously required.   

Minors cited for helmet violations will be able to meet safety education requirements by completing an online CHP e-bike safety and training program.

Another bill allows local governments to lower speed limits in school zones from 25 mph to 20 mph by posting signage.   

A separate law affecting autonomous vehicles authorizes law enforcement agencies to issue a ``notice of autonomous vehicle noncompliance'' to manufacturers when an autonomous vehicle allegedly commits a traffic violation.

Beginning July 1, AB 1777 will set requirements for how autonomous vehicles interact with first responders, including mandating that manufacturers provide a two-way communication system for emergency personnel.